Linear Motion Components for CNC Machines

Ball screws, linear guideways and related motion components for CNC machine X, Y and Z axes.

CNC machines require stable guidance and accurate linear drive for table movement, gantry travel, spindle positioning and feed motion. DLY supplies linear motion components for new CNC equipment, machine building and replacement projects.

CNC machining center using linear motion components

Where Are Linear Motion Components Used in CNC Machines?

The main CNC motion system can be understood very simply: linear guideways guide and support the moving structure, while ball screws drive the axis forward and backward.

X-Axis Travel

The X-axis usually provides horizontal travel for the machine table, gantry or cutting head.

Common products:
Ball Screw + Linear Guideway

Y-Axis Travel

The Y-axis controls movement in the second horizontal direction and must support the moving load while maintaining stable positioning.

Common products:
Ball Screw + Linear Guideway

Z-Axis / Spindle Movement

The Z-axis commonly moves the spindle or cutting head vertically and therefore requires stable guidance and sufficient rigidity.

Common products:
Ball Screw + Linear Guideway + Support Unit

Main DLY Products for CNC Machines

Ball screw for CNC machine axis drive

Ball Screws - CNC Axis Drive

Ball screws convert motor rotation into linear movement and are commonly used to drive CNC machine X, Y and Z axes.

Diameter, lead, accuracy grade and screw length should be selected according to travel, speed, load and positioning requirements.

View Ball Screws →

Linear Guideways - Guidance & Load Support

Linear guideways support the moving table, gantry or spindle assembly and keep the axis moving along a controlled linear path.

CNC machines may use heavy-duty ball guideways or roller guideways depending on load, cutting force, rigidity and accuracy requirements.

View Linear Guideways →
Ball screw support units for CNC machines

Ball Screw Support Units - Screw Installation

Support units are installed at the ends of the ball screw to support rotation and maintain the required axial position.

Common CNC combinations include BK/BF, FK/FF and EK/EF, selected according to screw diameter, end machining and machine structure.

Linear Modules - Complete Linear Axis

For auxiliary positioning, loading, inspection or automated handling around CNC equipment, a complete linear module can simplify machine integration.

Linear modules combine drive and guidance components into a compact motion unit.

View Linear Modules →

CNC Machine Part & Product Guide

CNC Machine Area Function Recommended DLY Products
X / Y Axis Table or gantry movement Ball Screw + Linear Guideway
Z Axis Vertical spindle or cutting-head movement Ball Screw + Linear Guideway
Ball Screw Ends Support and bearing installation BK/BF, FK/FF, EK/EF Support Units
Motor Connection Connect servo or stepper motor to screw Coupling
Loading / Auxiliary Axis Automatic feeding or positioning Linear Module

CNC Machines Using DLY Linear Motion Components

These linear motion components can be used in many types of CNC equipment, depending on the machine design and required axis performance.

CNC Milling Machines
CNC Routers
CNC Engraving Machines
CNC Drilling Machines
CNC Cutting Equipment
CNC Retrofit Projects

What Information Should You Provide?

If you need linear motion components for a new CNC machine or replacement project, send us the available machine and component information.

Machine type · X/Y/Z axis · Travel length · Moving load · Required speed · Accuracy requirement · Ball screw diameter and lead · Linear guide model · Drawing · Existing product photo · Quantity

Looking for CNC Linear Motion Components?

Send DLY your machine type, model, dimensions or drawings. We can help confirm suitable ball screws, linear guideways and related components for your CNC machine.

Contact DLY